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Pass Your APA Exam with FPC-Remote Exam Dumps (Updated 152 Questions) [Q61-Q82]

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Pass Your APA Exam with FPC-Remote Exam Dumps (Updated 152 Questions)

FPC-Remote Exam Dumps - APA Practice Test Questions

NEW QUESTION # 61
Examples of active listening include all of the following actions EXCEPT:

  • A. Paraphrasing the discussion
  • B. Interjecting an opinion
  • C. Asking open-ended questions
  • D. Affirming verbally

Answer: B

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
Active listening is an essential payroll communication skill that ensures employees receive accurate information.
Option A (Affirming verbally) → Shows understanding and engagement.
Option C (Paraphrasing the discussion) → Ensures clarity and accuracy.
Option D (Asking open-ended questions) → Encourages better dialogue.
Option B (Interjecting an opinion) is incorrect because it can disrupt communication and cause misunderstandings.
Reference:
Payroll.org - Customer Service and Communication Best Practices
HR Compliance Training - Effective Workplace Communication


NEW QUESTION # 62
IRS regulations require employers to take all of the following actions for taxable noncash awards EXCEPT:

  • A. Tax the value of the award when received
  • B. Recognize the value of the award as a business expense
  • C. Gross up the value of the award
  • D. Include the value of the award on Form W-2 in Boxes 1, 3, and 5

Answer: C

Explanation:
* Employers are not required to "gross up" (A) taxable awards unless they choose to cover the employee' s tax liability.
* The IRS mandates taxation and W-2 reporting (B, C, D).
References:
* IRS Publication 15-B


NEW QUESTION # 63
Depositors that fail to deposit the entire amount of tax required by the due date, without reasonable cause for the failure, are subject to a failure-to-deposit penalty of 5% of the undeposited amount if it is:

  • A. Deposited within 5 days of the due date.
  • B. Deposited more than 15 days after the due date.
  • C. Deposited within 6-15 days of the due date.
  • D. Not paid within 10 days after the employer receives its first IRS delinquency notice.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The IRS assesses failure-to-deposit penalties based on the length of the delay:
1-5 days late: 2% penalty
6-15 days late: 5% penalty (Correct Answer)
More than 15 days: 10% penalty
After delinquency notice: 15% penalty
Reference:
IRS Deposit Penalty Guidelines (Publication 15)


NEW QUESTION # 64
The journal is commonly referred to as the record of:

  • A. Original entry
  • B. Cross-reference
  • C. Final entry
  • D. Secondary entry

Answer: A

Explanation:
A journal is known as the "original entry" because transactions are first recorded here before posting to the ledger.
The general ledger is the final entry (B), not the journal.
Reference:
Payroll Accounting Standards (Payroll.org)


NEW QUESTION # 65
A paycheck that is never collected by the employee is considered:

  • A. Written off.
  • B. Abandoned property.
  • C. Voided.
  • D. Accounts payable.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Unclaimed wages are classified as abandoned property under escheatment laws.
Employers must remit unclaimed wages to the state after a certain period.
Voiding (A) and writing off (B) apply only when payroll errors occur.
Reference:
Unclaimed Property Laws (State Escheatment Regulations)
Payroll Compliance Guide (Payroll.org)


NEW QUESTION # 66
The reconciliation of an employee federal income tax withholding account occurs when which type of account is balanced?

  • A. Asset
  • B. Liability
  • C. Equity
  • D. Expense

Answer: B

Explanation:
* Payroll taxes withheld from employees are consideredliabilitiesuntil they are remitted to the IRS or state agencies.
* Liability accounts track amounts owed, includingfederal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare withholdings.
* Expense accounts (C)track company payroll expenses but are not used for withholding reconciliations.
References:
* IRS Payroll Accounting Guidelines
* Payroll Tax Reconciliation Guide (Payroll.org)


NEW QUESTION # 67
For her 10 years of service, an employee was given a gold necklace valued at $100. Which of the following is true?

  • A. only federal income tax should be withheld on the fair market value of the award
  • B. the gift is tax free
  • C. the gift must be included in her taxable compensation
  • D. only social security and medicare tax should be withheld on the fair market value of the award

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 68
On thurs, an employee receives news of a family emergency that requires him to take a flight home that evening. payday is not until friday at 3pm, but he needs his paycheck to pay for the flight. when he contacts the payroll dept and explains his situation, he is told that a check will be ready for him when he stops by.
Which principle of the customer service has the payroll dept exhibited?

  • A. responsiveness
  • B. tangibles
  • C. empathy
  • D. assurance.
  • E. reliability

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 69
All of the following workflow mapping descriptions are correct EXCEPT:

  • A. When specifications detail the quality and level to be performed by one group for another
  • B. Where each step follows the last without delay or gap and ends just prior to the next
  • C. Depictions and descriptions of sequences of operations of connected steps
  • D. Logical thought processes must include every step with nothing assumed

Answer: A

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
Workflow mapping is a visual representation of payroll processes to ensure efficiency and accuracy.
Option A (Logical thought processes) ensures clarity and eliminates assumptions.
Option B (Depictions of sequences) accurately describes workflow design.
Option C (Steps follow without delay) ensures process efficiency.
Option D is incorrect because it describes Service Level Agreements (SLA), not workflow mapping.
Reference:
Payroll.org - Payroll Workflow Mapping Guide
Process Improvement Standards - Payroll System Optimization


NEW QUESTION # 70
Under the FMLA, employers MUST maintain related leave records for how many years?

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Answer: C

Explanation:
The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) requires employers to keep FMLA-related records for at least 3 years.
These records include:
Employee leave requests
Employer responses
Payroll and benefits records
Medical certifications
The DOL may audit these records to ensure FMLA compliance.
Reference:
FMLA Recordkeeping Requirements (DOL)
Payroll Record Retention Guidelines (Payroll.org)


NEW QUESTION # 71
When must overtime be paid?

  • A. as soon as practically possible
  • B. with the next payroll
  • C. each week

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 72
Using the following information, calculate the social security tax to be withheld.

  • A. $160.58
  • B. $138.45
  • C. $202.60
  • D. $141.47

Answer: D

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:Social Security tax is calculated at6.2%ofSocial Security taxable wages.
* Determine taxable wages:
* Gross salary =$2,435.76
* Subtract pre-tax deductions (Section 125 and HSA):
* Medical:$45.00
* Dental:$9.00
* HSA:$100.00
* Taxable wages=$2,435.76 - ($45 + $9 + $100) = $2,281.76
* Social Security tax = $2,281.76 × 6.2% = $141.47
Reference:
IRS - Social Security and Medicare Tax Guide (Publication 15)
Payroll.org - Social Security Tax Calculation Rules


NEW QUESTION # 73
Under the FLSA, all of the following categories are defined as "white-collar" exemptions EXCEPT:

  • A. Administrative
  • B. Executive
  • C. Outside Sales
  • D. Computer Hardware Operators

Answer: D

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:Under theFair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), "white-collar exemptions" apply tocertain salaried employees who meet specific duties and salary tests. The three main categories are:
* Executive (Option A)- Managers with supervisory responsibilities.
* Administrative (Option B)- Employees in non-manual work related to business operations.
* Outside Sales (Option C)- Sales employees working away from the employer's place of business.
* Option D (Computer Hardware Operators) is incorrectbecause this roledoes not qualifyfor exemption under the FLSA white-collar rules. Onlycertain IT professionals (software engineers, systems analysts, etc.)qualify under theComputer Employee Exemption.
Reference:
U.S. Department of Labor - FLSA Exemptions
Payroll.org - White-Collar Exemption Criteria


NEW QUESTION # 74
Payroll standard operating procedures should be updated no less frequently than:

  • A. Quarterly
  • B. When management changes
  • C. Annually
  • D. When revising workflow

Answer: D

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:PayrollStandard Operating Procedures (SOPs)must beregularly updatedto maintain compliance and accuracy.
* Best practice is to update SOPs whenever workflows change(Option C).
* Option A (Annually)is incorrect becausewaiting a full yearcould lead to outdated procedures.
* Option B (Quarterly)is incorrect unless payroll processes are highly dynamic.
* Option D (When management changes)is incorrect becauseprocesses may change independently of leadership changes.
Reference:
Payroll.org - Payroll Policies and Procedures Best Practices
IRS - Payroll Compliance Guidelines


NEW QUESTION # 75
Using the percentage method for automated payroll systems, calculate the federal income tax withholding based on the following information:

  • A. $26.92
  • B. $41.69
  • C. $39.04
  • D. $18.65

Answer: C

Explanation:
* Total taxable wages: $384.62 + $76.92 + $38.46 = $500.00
* Using IRS percentage method tables, withholding = $39.04
References:
* IRS Publication 15-T (Tax Withholding Tables)


NEW QUESTION # 76
All of the following employees are examples of phantom employees EXCEPT:

  • A. A terminated, salaried employee whose status was purposely not changed.
  • B. A remote employee that is not required to record their time.
  • C. A non-existent employee set up using false information.
  • D. A deceased employee that continues to receive pay due to lost paperwork.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Phantom employees are fraudulent payroll entries where salaries are paid to non-existent or inactive employees.
Option A, C, and D are examples of phantom employees.
Option B (Remote employees not required to record time) is NOT a phantom employee, as long as they are legitimate workers.
Reference:
Payroll Fraud Prevention, IRS
Payroll Audit Techniques Guide (IRS Publication)


NEW QUESTION # 77
A superintendent of schools who will be 49 years of age on Dec 31 2020 earns $100,000. his school district has a 403b plan. what is the maximum that he can contribute to this plan before taxes in 2020?

  • A. $26,000
  • B. $19,000
  • C. $19,500
  • D. $25,000

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 78
Which of the following simulations would NOT be performed when testing a disaster recovery plan?

  • A. Validating the record count on a daily new hire file
  • B. Validating the ability to create direct deposit and check print files
  • C. Verifying access to online payroll processing documentation
  • D. Verifying network connectivity from a remote location

Answer: A

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
A disaster recovery plan (DRP) ensures payroll continuity during emergencies. Key tests include:
Option A (Direct deposit & check printing) is correct because payroll must still be processed during a disaster.
Option C (Access to online payroll data) is necessary to ensure payroll can be processed remotely.
Option D (Network connectivity verification) is vital to confirm off-site payroll access.
Option B (Validating new hire record counts) is incorrect because it is a routine HR function, not part of disaster recovery. DRPs focus on ensuring payroll continues for existing employees rather than hiring functions.
Reference:
Payroll.org - Payroll Disaster Recovery Planning
IRS - Business Continuity Guidelines for Payroll Processing


NEW QUESTION # 79
As of December 31, 2024, what is the MAXIMUM amount, if any, a 49-year-old employee can contribute to a 401(k) plan?

  • A. $30,500.00
  • B. $7,500.00
  • C. No Limit
  • D. $23,000.00

Answer: D

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
For 2024, the 401(k) contribution limit is:
$23,000.00 for employees under 50 years old.
$30,500.00 for employees 50 and older (includes $7,500 catch-up contribution).
Since the employee is 49 years old, they do not qualify for the catch-up contribution, so the maximum contribution is $23,000.00.
Reference:
IRS - 401(k) Contribution Limits for 2024
Payroll.org - Retirement Plan Payroll Compliance


NEW QUESTION # 80
Which of the following master file components is NOT part of the employment data?

  • A. Hire Date
  • B. Shift Premium
  • C. Net Pay
  • D. Workweek

Answer: C

Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
An employee master file contains employment-related data such as:
Shift Premium (A): Used to calculate earnings.
Workweek (B): Defines payroll schedules.
Hire Date (C): Essential for tenure and benefit eligibility.
However, Net Pay (D) is NOT part of employment data because it is a payroll outcome, not an employment record.
Reference:
Payroll.org - Employee Master File Data Requirements
IRS - Payroll Recordkeeping Guidelines


NEW QUESTION # 81
Under which type of plans are employee contributions subject to social security and medicare taxes?

  • A. 457b only
  • B. 401k, 403b, and 457b
  • C. 403b only
  • D. 401k only

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 82
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